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The power of a musical instrument: Franklin, the Mozarts, Mesmer, and the Glass Armonica

Identifieur interne : 002A87 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002A86; suivant : 002A88

The power of a musical instrument: Franklin, the Mozarts, Mesmer, and the Glass Armonica

Auteurs : David A. Gallo [États-Unis] ; Stanley Finger [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:01-0014268

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In 1761 Benjamin Franklin invented the armonica (often referred to as the glass harmonica), an instrument designed to simplify the playing of the musical glasses. The instrument immediately became popular and inspired compositions by Wolfgang Mozart, who had the opportunity to hear and play one at the house of Franz Anton Mesmer. Armonica music was used by Mesmer in his séances, because he felt it could promote healing by propagating a mystical fluid that he called animal magnetism through the body. After Mesmer's theories were debunked by a highly respected panel of scientists, the armonica fell out of vogue. Because Franklin was on the panel that examined and discredited mesmerism, he indirectly contributed to his own invention's demise.


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In 1761 Benjamin Franklin invented the armonica (often referred to as the glass harmonica), an instrument designed to simplify the playing of the musical glasses. The instrument immediately became popular and inspired compositions by Wolfgang Mozart, who had the opportunity to hear and play one at the house of Franz Anton Mesmer. Armonica music was used by Mesmer in his séances, because he felt it could promote healing by propagating a mystical fluid that he called animal magnetism through the body. After Mesmer's theories were debunked by a highly respected panel of scientists, the armonica fell out of vogue. Because Franklin was on the panel that examined and discredited mesmerism, he indirectly contributed to his own invention's demise.</div>
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